vážka černořitná (Orthetrum cancellatum)
• English name: Black-Tailed Skimmer
• German name: Grosser Blaupfeil
• French name: Orthétrum réticulé
• Dutch name: Gewone oeverlibel
• Swedish name: Större sjötrollslända
• Norwegian name: Stor blålibelle
• Finnish name: Merisinikorento
• Danish name: Stor blåpil
• Italian name: Frecciazzurra puntanera
• Czech name: vážka černořitná
• Slovenian name: Prodni modrač
• Bulgarian name: Черновърхо синилниче
vážka černořitná
(Orthetrum cancellatum)

Map data based on J.-P. Boudot & V. J. Kalkman (eds.),
Atlas of the European Dragonflies and Damselflies
| General | • a medium-sized species which is common throughout Europe except the far north | |
| Classification | • suborder: Anisoptera (dragonflies); family: Libellulidae | |
| Conservation status | • IUCN Red List Europe: Least Concern | |
| Scientific name | • Orthetrum cancellatum (Linnaeus, 1758) | |
| Name genus | • Orthetrum: from Grk. ὀρθός = straight, parallel +; ἦτρον = abdomen ⇒ Newman described Orthetrum species as having the 'abdomen laterally parallel' (as distinct from Sympetrum species, which have the 'abdomen laterally compressed') | |
| Name species | • cancellatum: from Lat. cancellatus, -a, -um = latticed, grated; [cancellus = grid, lattice, grate] ⇒ for the criss-cross pattern of black stripes on the yellow abdomen in females and immature males | |
| Distribution | • click or tap the Map button above | |
| Habitat | • lakes and ponds with bare banks | |
| Dimensions | • typical body length: 44-50 mm; hindwing: 35-41 mm | |
| Notes | • libellulids are 'sitters': males spend a lot of time perched at the water's edge, waiting for females | |
| • often perches on the ground | ||
| • very similar to O. albistylum but with a broader abdomen and black appendages | ||
| Both sexes | Head | • the eyes are green (brown in immature animals) |
| Thorax | • in immature animals the thorax is bright yellow with black lines | |
| Abdomen | • in immature animals the abdomen is bright yellow with black lines | |
| Wings | • the wings are hyaline, without coloured patches | |
| Male | Thorax | • the thorax is dark brown |
| Abdomen | • the abdomen is dark yellow with black lines and is covered by a light-blue pruinescence; the last three or four segments are mostly black | |
| ➤ the upper appendages are black | ||
| Female | Thorax | • the thorax is yellow with black lines on the side |
| Abdomen | • the abdomen is yellow with black lines laterally | |
| ➤ the appendages are black | ||
| Photographs | • nearly all of our photos below were made in Tuscany |
LineDrawing: the male's abdomen and the female's abdomen in dorsal view.

Orthetrum cancellatum (left) and O. albistylum (right), appendages, male
Note the white appendages in male albistylum. In cancellatum they are black.

Orthetrum cancellatum (left) and O. albistylum (right), appendages, female
Note the white S10 and appendages in female albistylum. In cancellatum the appendages are black.

Black-Tailed Skimmer (Orthetrum cancellatum)
Male abdomen in dorsal view
Drawing by Ruth Ilka Nüß
© 2013 Lehmann & Nüß and DragonflyPix.com

Black-Tailed Skimmer (Orthetrum cancellatum)
Female abdomen in dorsal view
Drawing by Ruth Ilka Nüß
© 2013 Lehmann & Nüß and DragonflyPix.com